disgrace(disgrace什么意思)

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disgrace什么意思
disgrace意思为:n.丢脸;耻辱;不光彩;令人感到羞耻的人(或事)
vt.使丢脸;使蒙受耻辱;使名誉扫地;使失势;使失去地位
例句:
1.Bring disgrace on oneself, one’s family, etc.
给自己、家庭等丢脸。
2.Did you believe I would let you disgrace me?
你相信我会让你丢脸吗?
3.The state of our roads is a national disgrace.
我们的道路状况是国家的耻辱。
4.It’s a disgrace that they are paid so little.
他们的报酬如此微薄,太不像话了。
5.Her behaviour has brought disgrace on her family.
她的行为使家人蒙羞。
the sick take medicine don’t disgrace什么意思
翻译:生病吃药,不丢脸。
disgrace是及物动词,后面需要接宾语,否则用disgraced。
原句改为:
The sick take medicine. Don’t feel/be disgraced.
分析:
这是俩个简单句构成的。陈述句加祈使句。
The sick (主语)take (谓语)medicine(宾语). Don’t(助动词构成否定句) feel/be (谓语)disgraced(表语).
知识点:
the sick:病人/生病的人。the+形容词表示一类人。如:the poor(穷人);the rich(富人);the living(活人)。
take medicine:吃药。
disgrace:vt. 使……失宠;给……丢脸;使……蒙受耻辱;贬黜。
例如:
The nurse‘s work is to look after the sick.
护士的工作就是照顾病人。
We urge all parties to ensure the protection of health workers and health facilities inconflict situations, to enable them to provide care for the sick and injured.
我们促请所有方面确保冲突地区的卫生工作者和卫生设施的安全并使他们能够为伤病者提供医护服务。
Her doctor says she has to rest and take medicine twice a day.
医生说她必须休息, 并且每天要吃两次药。
But as soon as the problem of prestige arises, and as soon as you feel that you and some larger unit will be disgraced if you lose, the most savage combative instincts are aroused.
但是,一旦你的脑中呈现出名誉二字,一旦你觉得要是你输了比赛,会让你和一些更大的某一团体受溽,那么,最野蛮的竞争本性就会觉醒。
degrade可以等同哪个单词
degrade
英
vt. 降低,贬低; 使降级; 降低…身分; 使丢脸
vt.& vi. (使)退化,降解,分解; 降解; 撤职,免职; 降低品格
过去式: degraded 过去分词: degraded 现在分词: degrading 第三人称单数: degrades
humble常可和degrade换用,强调降级所带来的耻辱;也多指自卑和感到渺小无能的心理状态。
humiliate指损伤或剥夺自尊感,损坏自尊心,强调蒙受耻辱。
degrade指因过失而受到降级、阶格;也多指因自身的境遇而感到耻辱。
disgrace指降低某人在他人心目中的地位,使其丢脸。
disgrace意思
disgrace英
美
n.耻辱; 丢脸; 不光彩; 丢脸的人; (或事)
vt.使丢脸; 使失宠; 使受耻辱; 贬黜;
Republican leaders called him a disgrace to the party.
共和党领导人称他是全党的耻辱。
第三人称单数:disgraces 复数:disgraces 现在分词:disgracing 过去式:disgraced 过去分词:disgraced
翻译disgrace
disgrace
n.
耻辱, 失宠, 丢脸的人(或事)
v.
玷污
disgrace
dis.grace
AHD:
D.J.
K.K.
n.(名词)
Loss of honor, respect, or reputation; shame.
丢脸,耻辱:失去荣誉、尊敬或名声;羞耻
The condition of being strongly and generally disapproved.
失宠;失势:处于强烈地和通常不赞同的状态
One that brings disfavor or discredit:
惹人讨厌的事物;招致怀疑的事物:
Your handwriting is a disgrace.
你的笔迹不被接受
v.tr.(及物动词)
dis.graced, dis.grac.ing, dis.grac.es
To bring shame or dishonor on:
使羞辱;使蒙羞:
disgraced the entire community.
使整个社区蒙羞
To deprive of favor or good repute; treat with disfavor:
玷辱,羞辱:使失宠或使失去好名声;冷淡地对待:
The family was disgraced by the scandal.
这个家庭由于丑闻而失去名望
French disgrâce
法语 disgrâce
from Italian disgrazia
源自 意大利语 disgrazia
dis- from Latin * see dis-
dis- 源自 拉丁语 *参见 dis-
grazia * see g wer…- 2
grazia *参见 g wer…- 2
disgrac“er
n.(名词)
disgrace, dishonor, shame, infamy, ignominy, odium, obloquy, opprobrium, disrepute, discredit
These nouns denote the condition of being held in low regard.
这些名词都指一种不受尊重的状态。
Disgrace implies strong disfavor or ostracism:
Disgrace 含有强烈反对和排斥之意:
“Between the possibility of being hanged in all innocence, and the certainty of a public and merited disgrace, no gentleman of spirit could long hesitate” (Robert Louis Stevenson).
“在有可能被无辜绞死和一定要公开并丢脸之间,有灵魂的先生们决不会长久地犹豫不决” (罗伯特·路易斯·斯蒂文森)。
Dishonor means loss of esteem, respect, or good reputation previously enjoyed:
Dishonor 意为失去重视、尊敬或以前所拥有的好名声:
To fail while trying hard is no dishonor.
尽了努力而不成功并不是一件丢脸的事。
Shame suggests mortifying loss of status, such as that which might result from the commission of a moral offense:
Shame 意味着因道德上的不轨而失去地位,从而感到羞耻和耻辱:
“only the deep sense of some deathless shame” (John Webster).
“只深深地感到某种永远存在的耻辱” (约翰·韦伯斯特)。
Infamy is public disgrace or shameful notoriety:
Infamy 指当众丢脸或臭名昭著:
“December 7, 1941—a date which will live in infamy” (Franklin D. Roosevelt).
“1941年12月7日—将作为一个耻辱的日子传诸后世” (富兰克林·D·罗斯福)。
Ignominy implies public contempt:
Ignominy 含有公众鄙视之意:
suffered the ignominy of being sent to prison.
忍受着被送入监狱的羞耻行为的煎熬。
Odium adds to disgrace the sense of being the object of general dislike or detestation:
Odium 比disgrace 多另外一层意思:成为公众不喜欢或厌恶的对象;
“It was his lot to taste the bitterness of popular odium” (Nathaniel Hawthorne).
“他命该尝受被公众憎恨的苦头” (纳撒尼尔·霍桑)。
Obloquy implies being subjected to abuse and vilification:
Obloquy 含有遭到指责和辱骂之意:
“his long public life, so singularly checkered with good and evil, with glory and obloquy” (Macaulay).
他长期从事公务,好的和坏的,光荣和受辱交错,盛衰无常 (麦考利)。
Opprobrium is the condition of being harshly condemned:
Opprobrium 指受到严厉谴责的状态:
“The name a by-word of scorn and opprobrium throughout the city” (Washington Irving).
“这个名字成了 全城表示轻蔑和耻辱的代名词” (华盛顿·欧文)。
Disrepute involves lack or loss of a good name:
Disrepute 表示缺少或失去好名声:
Because of the scandal the school has fallen into disrepute.
丑闻使这所学校名誉扫地。
Discredit implies loss of esteem resulting from personal misconduct:
Discredit 指由于个人的不端行为而失去别人的尊敬:
Your actions will bring discredit to your name.
你的行为会败坏你的名声
disgrace
来自法语disgrace《意大利语disgrazia《dis- 不 + grazia 好感;喜爱

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