eager to(She went back to Boston, eager to see her children. 这里eager短语为什么是做状语)

本文目录
- She went back to Boston, eager to see her children. 这里eager短语为什么是做状语
- be eager to 与yearn for 的区别
- be eager to 还是be eager for
- be eager to 为什么放句首时要省略be
- eager to do还是doing
She went back to Boston, eager to see her children. 这里eager短语为什么是做状语
这里是形容词短语作状语。
形容词作状语表示原因、时间、伴随情况或结果,并不表达动词的方式。大多与全句用逗号隔开,可置于句首、句中或句末。形容词作状语可以用在正式的英语中。
一.形容词(短语)置于句首常作原因状语。如:
1.Helpless, we watched our home destroyed before our eyes.
我们束手无策,只能眼睁睁地看着自己的家园被毁掉。
2.Modest and easy to approach, he soon put everyone completely at ease.他是那样谦虚,平易近人,很快使大家放松下来。
3. Much interested , he agreed to give it a try.
他很高兴,答应试一试。
4.Afraid of being cut off , they lost no time in turning back.
由于害怕被切断,他们赶紧退了回去。
二形容词(短语)置于句末常作伴随状语或方式状语。如:
1.After the war , the soldiers returned home , safe and sound.
战争结束后,那些士兵平安回到了家。
2.Seeing the snake , all the frightened girls stood there , unable to speak.
看到那条蛇,所有的女孩站在那里,吓得说不出话来。
3.The goat rolled over, dead. 那只山羊翻了下去,死了。
三形容词(短语)还可以作时间状语。如:
1.Ripe , these apples are sweet.这些苹果熟了的时候很甜。
2.Young, my grandfather had to work for the landlord all year. 年轻时,我爷爷不得不长年给地主干活。)
注:⒈有时形容词(短语)可修饰整个句子。如:
Strange to say,he didn’t pass his exam after all.(=Strangely〈enough〉,he didn’t pass his exam after all.
2形容词作状语表示原因时,可看作是being现在分词短语作状语。如:
(Being) Poor,he couldn’t send his son to school.(因为贫穷,他不能送儿子上学。)
⒊形容词作状语,逻辑主语通常是句中主语,但 有时也可以是句中宾语。如: George glared at his boy now naughty.
供参考。
be eager to 与yearn for 的区别
be eager to 和 yearn for
2者的意思都是渴望做某事。
其实2者就是用不同的语言表达来传递渴望的概念。中文里“急切“和“热切“也可以表达渴望的含义,但是不同的表达方式。be eager to 和 yearn for 也是同样的。
be eager to 还是be eager for
be eager to do something是渴望做什么,一般后接动词,be eager for something 渴望什么东西,一般后接名词。
be eager to
英 [bi: ˈi:ɡə tu:] 美 [bi ˈiɡɚ tu]
盼望,渴望
拓展资料
1、It does no look good for you to be eager to leave.
急于要走是不好的。
2、“Whatever you need, she will be eager to help you.“
“不论你要什么,她将盼望能帮助你。”
3、Recently it seemed I have come to a standstill. I knew people should not be eager to seek for something, and should not linger around either.
最近,我好像停滞了脚步,虽然人不一定要急于趋向什么,但也不应徘徊退缩。
4、And it may be eager to fight other dogs.
有时候会因此而和其他狗起冲突。
be eager for
英 [bi: ˈi:ɡə fɔ:] 美 [bi ˈiɡɚ fɔr]
v.渴望;渴求
拓展资料
1、The two gangster seem to be eager for the fray.
那两个歹徒似乎唯恐不乱。
2、It shall be eager for you, and you will be mastered by it. Since the program controls the computer, the computer waits, too.
它在等待时机找你,你会被它控制的。由于程序控制主机,所以主机也必须等待。
3、From striving for the survival right to be eager for more right to enjoyment and development, the working classes have been fighting to the bourgeois all the time while they were born.
从争取基本的生存权到争取更多的享受和发展权,工人阶级自产生之日起便不断同资产阶级进行一系列的斗争,逐步实现自身的休闲权。
4、Be eager for your help;
渴望得到你的帮助;
be eager to 为什么放句首时要省略be
放在句首不是省略Be动词的原因,是因为此时形容词或者形容词短语作原因状语,跟非谓语动词作状语类似。如果不省略,那句子中岂不是有两个谓语动词?
例如:
She has finished her homework,so she watched TV. 一般句
Having finished her homework,she watch TV. 非谓语作状语
这虽然是非谓语的例子,但其实语法上有相似处,第二句中不是直接把has放句首,是因为第二句没有连词so,所以要转化成非谓语作状语的形式,所谓非谓语就不是谓语动词。同理,形容词作状语,是肯定不能带上be的,being还说得过去,但是英语语法中没有这样的用法,一般都是直接把形容词放在句首。
例如:
Eager to improve her English,she has to practice English every day.
等同于:As she is eager to improve her English,she had to practice English every day.
eager to do还是doing
应该是eager to do ,因为to是动词不定式的组成部分,不是介词;to do是动词不定式作宾语。
1. 短语含义:
eager to do,迫不及待做⋯⋯; 急于做⋯⋯; 渴望做⋯⋯;
重点形容词:eager, /ˈiːɡə(r)/ ;
adj. 热切的,渴望的,渴求的;
2. 常见短语:
be eager for ,渴望想得到;巴望;
Eager to win ,求胜心切;好胜;
the eager desire to know ,好奇心;
be eager to do sth ,渴望做某事;急于做某事;渴望干某事;
3. 用法,eager是形容词,通常放在be动词的后面;
例句:
I am eager to learn a new language.
我渴望学习一门新语言。
He is eager to make his speech.
他很想发表他的演讲。
She is eager to meet her new roommate.
她急于见到新室友。
He was eager to communicate his ideas to the group.
他急于把他的想法传达给小组。

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